Tags #php #kotlin #bash #go #sql #rust #typescript #html #java #python #files #utils #strings #http #concurrency #async #json #arrays #security #types #crypto #database #dates #format
TypeScript Capitalize / Title-Case
Two common case transforms. `capitalize` for the first letter only; `titleCase` for every word, with small "stop words" left lowercase except at the edges.
PHP Simple cURL GET with Timeout
A no-dependency HTTP GET helper with sensible defaults: short timeout, follow redirects, return body as string, throw on transport error. Pass extra headers as a simple associative array.
Java java.time — Instant, LocalDate, ZonedDateTime
Java 8's `java.time` package replaced the broken `Date`/`Calendar`. Three types you actually use: `Instant` (UTC moment), `LocalDate` (date with no tz), `ZonedDateTime` (date+time in a zone).
Python Async Retry with Exponential Backoff
Retry an async operation up to N times, doubling the wait each attempt with random jitter to avoid thundering herd. Predicate controls retryability so 4xx errors stop immediately.
PHP Singleton Trait
A reusable trait that turns any class into a lazily-instantiated singleton with a single ::instance() accessor. Throws on clone/wakeup to prevent accidental duplication.
PHP Validate Hex Color
Accept #RGB, #RGBA, #RRGGBB, or #RRGGBBAA hex colors (with or without the leading #). Returns the normalized 6/8-digit lowercase form.
PHP Validate Credit Card (Luhn check)
Apply the Luhn checksum algorithm to a credit card number. Strips spaces/dashes first. This validates the format — not whether the card actually exists or has funds.
JavaScript Worker Pool (Web Workers)
Manages a pool of Web Workers for CPU-intensive tasks (image processing, crypto, parsing). Distributes tasks across available workers using a round-robin strategy and returns a Promise per task. Falls back gracefully to inline execution in environments where workers are unavailable.
JavaScript Validate URL
Validates whether a string is a well-formed URL using the native URL constructor, which matches browser parsing behaviour exactly. Optionally restricts to specific protocols (defaults to http and https). No regex maintenance required — if the browser can parse it as a URL, this returns true.
JavaScript Retry Promise with Backoff
Retries a Promise-returning function up to a specified number of times with configurable exponential backoff and optional jitter. Accepts a shouldRetry predicate so you can skip retries on specific error types (e.g. 401 Unauthorized). Returns the resolved value or re-throws the last error after exhausting retries.
Java HttpClient — Async (CompletableFuture)
`sendAsync` returns a `CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>` — chain it like any other CF. Fan out N requests, wait for all with `CompletableFuture.allOf`.
Kotlin windowed and chunked
`chunked(n)` splits a list into NON-overlapping pieces of size n. `windowed(n)` slides a fixed-size window across — overlapping. Useful for moving averages, n-grams, batch APIs.
HTML Modern Meta Tags (viewport, theme-color, etc.)
The non-obvious meta tags that improve mobile rendering, status-bar coloring, and dark-mode behavior in 2025 browsers. Copy this block whole.
Go Minimal net/http Server
The standard library ships a production-quality HTTP server. `http.HandleFunc` registers a function; `http.ListenAndServe` blocks forever serving requests.
Python asyncio.to_thread — Run Blocking Code
Wrap a blocking function so it doesn't freeze the event loop. asyncio.to_thread (3.9+) schedules the call onto the default executor and awaits the result.
JavaScript Detect Mobile / Device Type
Detects whether the user is on a mobile, tablet, or desktop device. The navigator.userAgentData API (Chromium) is preferred for its structured data; falls back to a User-Agent regex for Safari and Firefox. Useful for conditional rendering, touch event handling, and analytics segmentation.
TypeScript Debounce (typed)
Wait until the caller stops invoking for `delay` ms, then call the function with the most recent arguments. The TS version preserves the original signature so the returned function has the same parameters.
PHP RGB ↔ Hex Conversion
Two-way conversion between #RRGGBB hex strings and [R, G, B] arrays. Handy when working with theme colors that come from both sources (CSS strings vs. RGB sliders).